Kazakhstan's Democratic Forces Forum

 

Voice of Democracy
Published by Kazakhstan 21st Century Foundation · Washington, D.C. · Jan. 28, 2002

WANTED, NEW IDEAS
--The Kazakh prime minister and his government resigned today in Astana explaining it's time for "new people with new ideas." Here's some new ideas: how about democracy, respect for human rights, free speech and free media, unfettered political opposition, free and honest elections, ethics in government, freedom of religion, an independent judiciary, an honest legal system, and an end to government corruption. And we have a few suggestions for some new people, too. Oooops! We almost forgot. The wrong guy resigned. It was just the figurehead prime minister, Kasymzhomart Tokayev, not the dictator who wields the real power. The shots are still being called by the same old repressive autocrat, who accepted the resignations and named another cabinet stocked with Yes-men who will also sing his favorite tune, "The rich get richer and the poor get poorer. Ain't we got fun." http://dailynews.yahoo.com/headlines/top_stories/

STALIN WOULD BE PROUD OF PROTEGE -- Nursultan Nazarbayev, Kazakhstan's thin-skinned president who has sent people to jail when he didn't feel they were deferential enough to his exaltedness, now wants the same protection from criticism for his equally sensitive Yes-men. The touchy dictator has ordered up a new law drafted to make it a crime to insult top officials of his government. He has even ordered a review of prior statements by politicians and journalists over the past three months for possible prosecution. He accused anyone who disagrees with him of "resorting to adventurist methods, reckless calls to disobey the authorities, and direct insults of top officials." Nazarbayev justified his action by saying that through its criticism "this so called democratic opposition" is trying to reverse all he has achieved in the past decade and its criticism, while "good for a comical show," will lead to chaos, civil war and bloodshed." He said his "reckless" critics are "forcing" him to muzzle all dissent. At least he's not chopping off their heads. http://www.interfax-news.com/

FICTIONAL FREEDOM -- Kazakh laws protecting freedom of speech might as well be written with invisible ink for all the rights they provide. The right exists "de jure" but it is "relative and limited," according to the Kazakh newspaper Respublika. "We have freedom of speech, but not the freedom to apply it," wrote Mukhametzhan Adilov.Criticism of authorities is possible only in private, and even then it is risky given government spying on citizens. Television broadcasting is controlled by Nazarbayev loyalists, including his own daughter; the Internet is heavily censored; the opposition media are harassed; journalists are prosecuted for trumped up tax charges or insulting Nazarbayev with even the mildest criticism, and potential advertisers are discouraged. "Our country describes itself as a democratic state, and this is almost true. We have democratic values and institutions, rights and freedoms until it comes to actually implementing them," Adilov writes. http://news.bbc.co.uk/

GIVE 'EM THE FINGER -- The Nazarbayev regime's proposed law ordering mass fingerprinting of Kazakh citizens is not only humiliating but unconstitutional and a violation of human rights, according to a leading activist. Yuriy Gusakov, director of the regional department of Kazakhstan 's International Bureau on Human Rights and the Observation of Legality, said it would violate Article 17 of the Kazakh Constitution, which declares: "A person's dignity shall be inviolable." The government defends the draft legislation, according to Interfax, saying it is not trying to create a criminal data base but to help identify amnesia victims, lost and homeless persons with mental disorders, and unidentified corpses. http://www.interfax-news.com/

For the full stories, see the web citations above or contact us at News@Kazakhstan21.org. The Kazakhstan 21st Century Foundation promotes democracy and human rights in Kazakhstan through public affairs and educational programs in the United States and Europe.


Voice of Democracy
29 Jan 2002